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General Presentation
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CAS N° : 502-61-4
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EINECS number : 207-948-6
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FEMA number : 3839
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FLAVIS number : 01.040
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JECFA number : 1343
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Appearance : Colorless liquid
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Density : 0,861
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Volatility : Head
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Price Range : €€€
Physico-chemical properties
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Molecular formula : C15H24
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Molecular Weight : 204,36 g/mol
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Log P : 7,1
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Fusion Point : Donnée indisponible.
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Boiling Point :
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Detection Threshold : Donnée indisponible.
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Optical rotation : Donnée indisponible
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Vapor pressure : Donnée indisponible
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Refractive Index @20°C : Donnée indisponible
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Acid Value : Donnée indisponible.
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Flash Point : 110°C
Uses
Uses in perfumery :
Farnesene is used to make fruity note greener, by bringing a quince note. It also brings a fruity and green note to floral accords.
Year of discovery :
Data not available.
Natural availability :
Many essential oils contain Farnesene isomers : Juniper Berry EO, Blue Chamomile EO, Lavender EO and Sambac Jasmine Absolute for example.
Isomerism :
Usually, Farnesene is used in perfumery as a mixture of isomers. Nevertheless, some plants contain precise isomers. Thus, Farnesene used in perfumery depends on the pant it is extracted from. For exemple, Ylang-Ylang III contains trans-alpha-Farnesene. Trans-beta-Farnesene is also to be distinguished, and can be found for example in Juniper Berry EO. Being a sesquiterpene, Farnesene is a constitutional isomer of Beta-Caryophyllene, Alpha-Cedrene and Valencene.
Synthesis precursor :
As any terpene, Farnesene can be used for the synthesis of many compounds, but it is not used for the synthesis of a compound used in perfumery.
Synthesis route :
Farnesene is rarely synthesized for its use in perfumery. It is usually extracted from plants as apple, perilla seed or ylang-ylang. A synthesis can nevertheless be considered, carrying out a Diels-Alder reaction, as for most terpenes.
Regulations & IFRA
Allergens :
This ingredient does not contain any allergen.
IFRA 51th :
This ingredient is not restricted for the 51th amendment