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Nutmeg oil

Myristica fragrans Houtt.
Synonyms : Myristica officinalis L.fil. // Myristica aromatica Sw.

Nutmeg oil (CAS N° 8008-45-5)

Company Ingredient Name ID Naturality Purity Latin name Treated part Geographical origin Certifications Comments MOQ
Quosentis logo
Huile essentielle de Noix de Muscade - 30 gr - - - - - - more -
Van Aroma logo
Nutmeg Oil (Java | Bogor 9% Myristicin) NM-001 Natural 100 Myristica fragrans houtt. Fruit Indonesia more 800 Kgs
Van Aroma logo
Nutmeg Oil Safrole Free NM-004 Natural 100 Myristica fragrans houtt. Fruit Indonesia more 100 Kgs
Van Aroma logo
Nutmeg Oil EI NM-005 Natural 100 Myristica fragrans houtt. Fruit Indonesia more 100 Kgs
MANE logo
NUTMEG Rectified Essential Oil M_0055063 Naturel - - - - more -
Biolandes logo
NOIX DE MUSCADE F1806 Absolue - Myristica fragrans Houtt. Noix Pas d’informations disponibles. more -
Information Générales

General Presentation

  • CAS N° : : 8008-45-5

  • EINECS number : 282-013-3

  • FEMA number : 2792

  • Density :

  • Optical rotation : Lorem Ipsum

  • Allergens : Linalool - D-Limonene - Eugenol

  • Refractive Index @20°C : Lorem Ipsum

  • Volatility : Head/Heart

  • Price Range : €€€

  • Appearance : Colorless liquid

Utilisation

Uses

Other comments :

The nutmeg fruits are drupes shaped as apricots. At maturity, these drupes open little by little and the seeds appear. At this moment, they are wrapped in a brown shell.
The Nutmeg EO is very photosensitizing and is strongly discouraged for pregnant women.
Nutmeg alone is a narcotic because of its myristicin high content.
Over the last few years, producers of nutmeg EO have been seeking to create qualities without Safrole and Methyl Eugenol, in order to meet the growing demand for an ''allergen free '' essential oil.

Stability :

The terpenes identified in this raw material can polymerize when they are oxidized

Uses in perfumery :

Spicy note modifier. Used in cologne and men's eaux de toilette.

Major Components :

  • Sabinene (30 - 50%)
  • Alpha-Pinene (10 - 20%)
  • Beta-Pinene (10%)
  • Terpinen-4-ol (7%)
  • Gamma-Terpinene (3%)
  • D-Limonene (3%)
  • Myrcene (3%)
  • Alpha-Terpinene (2%)
  • Safrole (1%)
  • Plotter(s) : Myristicin (2 - 10%)

Map for Nutmeg oil (CAS N° 8008-45-5)​

Photo credits: ScenTree SAS

Botanique :

The nutmeg tree is a tree of the Myristicaceae family and the genus Myristica.

Chemotypes :

The genus Myristica contains about 150 species. Only sweet nutmeg is used for perfumery.
There are several ''fake nutmegs '':
African nutmeg (Monsmella myristica) from Jamaica, has an essential oil with α-Phellandrene, reminding the smell of nutmeg.
The nutmeg of Guiana (Acrodiclidium camara) from South America.
The Ashenti pepper (Piper guineense), with leaves reminding of the nutmeg smell.

Extraction process :

The fruits are harvested all year round with a fruit picker. They are dried in the shade, to avoid melting the lipids. Six to eight weeks later, the seed is separated from its hard shell to be ground and steam distilled.
At the end of the process, the essential oil is collected in the essencier by decantation of the water. This distillation yield oscillates between 8 and 10%. The first harvest should take place seven years after planting the tree, as the fruits ripen slowly. The older the tree, the better its productivity and therefore, the quality of its essential oil. The absolute can be obtained by extraction with volatile solvent, with a spicier and aromatic smell.

Geographic origin :

Data not available.

Utilisation

Regulations & IFRA

This ingredient is not restricted

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